Axiom-2 Spaceflight Offers New Clues to Human Aging, Study Finds Space-Induced Aging Is Rapid but Reversible
When the four-person crew of Axiom Mission 2 launched on a 10-day mission to the International Space Station in May 2023, their schedule was packed with biomedical research aimed at understanding how the human body responds to spaceflight. Now, a new analysis of blood samples from that mission suggests that short-duration spaceflight may briefly accelerate biological aging—while also revealing signs of an intrinsic capacity for recovery once astronauts return to Earth.